Over The Counter Birth Control

There are many options available to you when considering what types of birth control you should use, and there are methods for you to keep yourself protected that do not require a prescription from your doctor. In this blog we’ll go over birth control options that you can purchase over the counter.

Male Condoms

A male condom is a thin sheath placed over the erect penis. When left in place during sexual intercourse, oral sex or anal sex, male condoms are an effective way to help protect yourself and your partner from sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Male condoms are also an effective way to help prevent unwanted pregnancy.

Condoms, also called rubbers, are usually made of latex, but some are made from polyurethane, polyisoprene, or lambskin. Latex, polyisoprene, and polyurethane condoms provide the most protection against STIs. Lambskin condoms’ membrane are too porous and permeable, allowing for the transmission of possible pathogens that can cause STIs.

Male condoms are simple to use, inexpensive, and widely available. They are available with or without a lubricant and come in a variety of lengths, shapes, widths, thicknesses and colors. Some condoms are textured to increase sensation.”

Risks

Male condoms are generally safe and effective (98%). However, there are a few things you should consider:

• Latex allergies or Sensitivities. Reactions to latex can include some or all of the following: rash, hives, runny nose, and in severe cases tightening of the airways and loss of blood pressure. Use a polyisoprene, polyurethane or lambskin condom if you have latex sensitivities or allergies.
• Condoms aren’t 100%. There’s still a risk of getting an STI or becoming pregnant when using a condom, especially if it is not used correctly.

Male condoms may not protect you if:

• The condom breaks
• The condom slips off of the penis during intercourse
• The condom slips off of the penis during removal

Female Condoms

The female condom is a birth control device that acts as a barrier to keep sperm or pathogens from entering the uterus. It helps protects against unwanted pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

The female condom is a soft, loose-fitting pouch with a ring on each end. One ring is inserted into the vagina to hold the female condom in place. The ring at the open end of the condom remains outside the vagina. The outer ring helps keep the condom in place and is also later used for aid in its removal.

The FC2 female condom is both Health Canada and FDA approved. The FC2 female condom is made of nitrile, which is safe for those with allergies or sensitivities to latex, and is lubricated with a silicone-based lubricant.

Risks

The Female Condoms is generally safe and effective as well (95%). Similar to male condoms, there is still a risk of getting an STI or becoming pregnant when using female condoms if not used properly.

The female condom may not protect you if:

• The condom breaks
• The condom slips out of the vagina
• The penis slips between the vagina and the outer surface of the condom if not held into place
• The outer ring of the condom gets pushed into the vagina during sex if not held into place

Choices Exist

At the end of the day, there is more than one choice for your sexual wellness. Over-the-counter forms of birth control and protection help make accessing them easy for all. They are available at stores, pharmacies, online platforms, and public health locations. Remember your sexual health is important. See what options work best for you and learn how to have safer and enjoyable sex.