Pubic Lice has many different names by which it is known. Crabs, Louse, Lice, or its scientific name, Phthirus pubis, all mean the same thing – Pubic Lice.
What is Pubic Lice?
Lice are small grey or brownish-red insects, barely the size of a pinhead, that live attached to hair in pubic areas but may sometimes appear in other areas of the body where coarse hair is present (such as beard, chest, armpits, etc.). Lice are a parasite and therefore require a host to live on. They do this by injecting saliva into the host while feeding to prevent blood from clotting. This can cause the irritation and itching. Because they are a parasite, lice can only live a day or two without a human host. Although Lice are transmitted through close contact, and quite often intimate, sexual contact, they are technically not a Sexually Transmitted Infection or disease. They are a parasite that is transmitted from contact, contact that can include shared bedding or towels. Lice do not jump or fly. Contact is necessary for transmission. Lice is also not a result of poor personal hygiene.
How do I know if I have Pubic Lice?
The main symptoms of Pubic Lice are itching and burning in the pubic area. This can get worse at night. If untreated, they will not go away. Excessive itching can lead to irritation and possible infections. It is possible to see the lice and nits (eggs). They can spread to other coarse body hair areas as well. Crab bites can also leave bluish spots in the pubic area or on the inner thighs. You may also find dried spots of blood on your underwear, along with tiny black particles of crab feces.
How To Treat Lice?
Pubic Lice is very treatable. If you believe you have lice, it is wise to see a doctor to ensure you do not have a skin infection from scratching and to get tested for other possible STIs. But you can get over the counter (OTC) medications to help treat lice. This treatment is specific in both its directions and timelines. The medication is to be used carefully. Antihistamines can also help with the itching. Lice will not go away without treatment. Shaving does not ensure that the nits and infestation are gone. It is also necessary to wash bedding, towels, and clothing in hot water and dry on the hottest setting to ensure the lice do not survive. Items not able to be washed need to be sealed in plastic for 2 weeks and then also vacuumed.
Summary
Pubic Lice is curable but also doesn’t mean it should be taken lightly. Sexual partners need to complete treatment and ensure they are symptom free. It is easy to be re-infected with pubic lice if you don’t make sure of this. Always practice safer sex. Sex will be safer, more fun, and you will have more peace of mind. Visit pamco.ca to view your options and help maintain your sexual wellbeing and health. Take care of yourself!